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Cuisine of Houston : ウィキペディア英語版 | Cuisine of Houston
By 2005 ''USA Today'' referred to Houston, Texas as "the dining-out capital of (United States )." Houstonians ate out at restaurants more often than residents of other American cities, and Houston restaurants have the second lowest average prices of restaurants of major cities. Tory Gattis, who published op-eds in the ''Houston Chronicle'', said in 2005 that Houston has "a great restaurant scene." Gattis said that one factor contributing to the status is Houston's ethnic diversity, related to Houston's role as a major city of the energy industry, Houston's role as a port city, and Houston's proximity to Latin America and the Cajun areas of Louisiana. Gattis cited Houston's lack of zoning, which makes it easy for a business owner to start a restaurant as land is less expensive and there are fewer regulations and permitting rules. Gattis also cited Houston's freeway network, which, according to Gattis, puts restaurants within a 15-20 minute drive within the residences of most Houstonians during non-rush hour times. Gattis explained that the size of Greater Houston's population allows the city to support niche ethnic restaurants and provides a large customer base for area restaurants. Also he stated that the competition in Houston's restaurant industry forces restaurants of lower quality to go out of business, leaving high quality restaurants open. The journalist explained that Houston's relatively low cost of living reduces labor costs for restaurants and allows its residents more leftover income that could be spent at restaurants. Jobs in Houston have relatively high salaries, Gattis explains that the wages help support Houston's restaurant market.〔Gattis, Tory. "(Why does Houston have such a great restaurant scene? )" ((Archive )). ''Houston Chronicle'' (originally posted in the "Houston Strategies" blog). Thursday, June 02, 2005. Re-posted in the ''Houston Chronicle'' on July 9, 2010 as part of its "best of" Friday retrospective series.. Retrieved on July 11, 2010. From an (Older URL ) ((Archive )): "The reader is responsible for this content, which is not edited by the Chronicle." - (Houston Strategies blog entry ) ((Archive )).〕 As of 2010 many food truck vendors are frequently forced to close by city regulations, and Katharine Shilcutt of the ''Houston Press'' stated that food truck vendors have difficulties obtaining licenses. A nonprofit organization called "Save Our Food Trucks" started to assist food truck vendors in navigating the municipal bureaucracy.〔Schilcutt, Katharine. " These Men Want to Save You a Taco (Truck)." ''Houston Press''. Friday November 19, 2010. (1 ). Retrieved on November 22, 2010.〕 ==Tex-Mex cuisine==
(詳細はTex-Mex cuisine is very popular in Houston. Many Mexican cuisine restaurants in Houston have aspects that originate from Texas culture. In his book ''Ethnicity in the Sunbelt: A History of Mexican Americans in Houston'', Arnoldo De León said that the recent immigrants from Mexico to Houston add foods that are popular with immigrants to menus of Mexican restaurants in Houston. Robb Walsh of the ''Houston Press'' said "You might say that the immigrant flow is what keeps the "Mex" in Tex-Mex." In Houston, as in other places in Texas, the existing Chicano community influences the cooking methods used by recent immigrants.〔Walsh, Robb. "(The Authenticity Myth )." ''Houston Press''. October 26, 2000. Retrieved on November 16, 2009.〕
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